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Ⅰ. Product IdentificationDesignation: 10/19 CU PV Wire10/19: 10AWG (5.26mm²) conductor with 19 stranded copper wiresCU: Oxygen-free copper conductorPV: Photovoltaic application-ratedVoltage Rating: 2000V DCInsulation: Single-layer cross-linked polyethylene (XLPE)Color: BlackStandard Lengths: 100FT...
Designation: 10/19 CU PV Wire
10/19: 10AWG (5.26mm²) conductor with 19 stranded copper wires
CU: Oxygen-free copper conductor
PV: Photovoltaic application-rated
Voltage Rating: 2000V DC
Insulation: Single-layer cross-linked polyethylene (XLPE)
Color: Black
Standard Lengths: 100FT, 500FT, 1000FT rolls
Material: 99.97% oxygen-free copper, tinned for anti-oxidation
Structure: 19-strand stranded (flexible for routing in tight spaces)
Cross-Section: 10AWG (5.26mm²)
DC Resistance (20°C): ≤3.28Ω/km
Material: Single-layer XLPE (cross-linked via electron beam or silane curing)
Thickness: 0.91mm (meets UL 4703 requirements)
Electrical Strength: ≥25kV/mm (breakdown voltage)
Thermal Range: -40°C to +90°C (short-term up to +120°C)
Parameter | Value |
---|---|
Current Rating (90°C) | 40A (@ 2000V DC, ambient 40°C) |
Insulation Resistance | ≥100MΩ @ 1000V DC |
Flame Retardancy | IEC 60332-1-2 (VW-1 compliant) |
UV Resistance | Passed 1500-hour xenon arc test |
Moisture Resistance | No degradation at 85°C/85% RH (1000h) |
Utility-Scale Solar Farms: Ideal for 2000V DC setups in 100kW+ projects, connecting panel strings to central inverters.
Energy Storage Systems (ESS): Links batteries to inverters in large-scale storage arrays, handling high currents efficiently.
Manufacturing Plants: Integrates solar power into industrial DC circuits, supporting heavy machinery and lighting.
Off-Grid Remote Sites: Suited for desert or coastal installations where durability and high voltage are critical.
Conduit/Raceway: Use PVC conduit for outdoor UV protection; metal conduit for fire-rated areas.
Aerial Routing: Lightweight design allows overhead installation with strain relief clamps.
UL 4703: Certified for North American PV applications (includes temperature cycling tests).
NEC 2023 (Article 690): Complies with high-voltage DC wiring codes.
RoHS 2.0: Lead-free conductor, halogen-free XLPE insulation.
TÜV EN 50618 (Optional): Available for European markets (1500V/2000V versions).
Connectors: Use 10AWG crimp terminals rated for 2000V DC (e.g., Anderson Powerpole or high-voltage lugs).
Sealing: Apply heat-shrink tubing with adhesive liner to prevent moisture ingress.
Bend Radius: ≥4× cable diameter (19mm) to avoid insulation damage.
Temperature Derating: At 50°C ambient, derate current to 35A (NEC Table 310.15).
Polarity Marking: Black sheath denotes negative (-) by convention; pair with red cables for positive (+).
Grounding: Route green-insulated ground wires separately per NEC 250.118.
Feature | Single-Layer XLPE (2000V) | Double-Layer (XLPE+TPE, 2000V) |
---|---|---|
Structure | Single insulation layer | Insulation + protective sheath |
Abrasion Resistance | Moderate (needs conduit) | High (suitable for direct burial) |
Cost per FT | $0.8–$1.2 (10AWG) | $1.1–$1.5 (10AWG, +30% premium) |
Ideal Environment | Protected outdoor/indoor | Unprotected, harsh conditions |
Inspection Frequency: Annually check for UV degradation (sheath cracking) and loose connections.
Lifespan Expectancy:
Protected environments: 15–20 years
Unprotected outdoor: 8–10 years (with UV exposure)
Troubleshooting: Use 1000V DC insulation tester; replace if readings <10MΩ.
Standard Rolls: 100FT (30.48m), 500FT (152.4m), 1000FT (304.8m) on cardboard reels.
Marking per FT:10/19 CU PV 2000V XLPE VW-1 ROHS UL4703 E345678
Storage: Keep in dry, ventilated areas; avoid direct sunlight before installation.
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